{"id":69,"date":"2005-07-04T14:49:02","date_gmt":"2005-07-04T20:49:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/wp\/?p=69"},"modified":"2005-07-04T14:49:02","modified_gmt":"2005-07-04T20:49:02","slug":"the_long_tail_j","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/?p=69","title":{"rendered":"The long tail, junkyard-style"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been doing some early thinking about the supply-side implications of Chris Anderson&#8217;s fascinating <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/wired\/archive\/12.10\/tail.html\">long-tail model<\/a>, particularly for the economics and strategies of retailers and distributors. I&#8217;ve been waiting for Chris to <a href=\"http:\/\/longtail.typepad.com\/the_long_tail\/\">discuss<\/a> long-tail markets that lie outside digital goods, but it looks like that he&#8217;s going to keep that material <a href=\"http:\/\/longtail.typepad.com\/the_long_tail\/2005\/07\/does_the_long_t.html\">under wraps<\/a> until his book comes out. (Let&#8217;s call this Chris&#8217;s thong strategy: Always keep a little of the tail covered. On second thought, let&#8217;s not call it that.)<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m particularly interested in looking at past examples of long tails to see what can be learned about their evolution and the way the Internet affected their economics. Here&#8217;s the best example I&#8217;ve come up with: auto parts. Having briefly owned an ancient, obscure and altogether unreliable model of Renault station wagon after college, I can tell you that the auto-parts industry has always been pretty damn good at managing a very long tail of parts. I haven&#8217;t yet looked into the structure of that industry, but it must be fascinating, with distributors and retailers selling a mix of original-equipment, aftermarket, and junkyard parts and being able to find and deliver even the rarest of them quickly to service stations and private owners.<\/p>\n<p>Today, of course, you can go to any of dozens of sites on the web and easily search for pretty much any part. Moreover, you can do what you weren&#8217;t able to do before: compare prices. When I had to replace a section of the gas line for that Renault, I took what I was given and paid what I was told. I pretty much had no other choice. That&#8217;s all changed. Parts buyers have lots more information now. So here&#8217;s my hypothesis: the arrival of the Internet has put pricing pressure on parts sellers, which is eroding profit margins, which is or will lead to a consolidation of the industry. (It seems, in fact, that a lot of the online parts sellers all use the same catalog, which may mean they&#8217;re little more than storefronts for the same distributor.) More broadly: When information on the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.duluthtrading.com\/plumbersbutt\/game.asp\">long tails of physical goods<\/a> becomes easily accessible, the importance of scale on the retailing end of the business increases. Maybe even this: Long tails of demand lead to short tails of distribution.<\/p>\n<p>Does anyone know anything about the auto-parts business? Is there any validity to my hypothesis?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Want to see what long tails looked like before the Internet arrived? Take a peak at the auto-parts business.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-69","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=69"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=69"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=69"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.roughtype.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=69"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}